{"id":250,"date":"2022-02-27T23:32:55","date_gmt":"2022-02-27T23:32:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/realidadesembusteras.com\/?p=250"},"modified":"2022-03-03T16:28:55","modified_gmt":"2022-03-03T16:28:55","slug":"contra-los-embustes-en-la-segunda-ronda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/realidadesembusteras.com\/?p=250","title":{"rendered":"Contra los embustes en la segunda ronda"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"250\" class=\"elementor elementor-250\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-528be8e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"528be8e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0e8cc56\" data-id=\"0e8cc56\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-65d06f3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"65d06f3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Las <strong>segundas rondas<\/strong> <strong>electorales<\/strong> son competencias binarias: para ganar, otro debe perder. Por ello, tienden a la polarizaci\u00f3n, que estimula la desinformaci\u00f3n, y esta, a su vez, utiliza m\u00faltiples recursos para extenderse. Uno es explotar nuestros sesgos cognitivos, predisposiciones e impulsos emocionales, para que nos convirtamos, a sabiendas o no, en multiplicadores de falsedades o teor\u00edas conspirativas.<\/p><p>El repertorio de plataformas y redes sociales digitales a disposici\u00f3n de estos manipuladores es enorme, pero entre las m\u00e1s eficaces est\u00e1n los servicios de mensajer\u00eda personal, como WhatsApp, Messenger o Telegram.\u00a0<\/p><p>Por su penetraci\u00f3n y facilidad de uso, casi nadie escapa a ellos. Por su car\u00e1cter privado, funcionan como la ca\u00f1er\u00eda (\u00bfo cloaca?) oculta de las corrientes desinformativas y escapan al escrutinio. Pero, m\u00e1s relevante a\u00fan, por su naturaleza personal, cercana y testimonial, generan altos niveles de empat\u00eda y confianza en sus interacciones (de uno a uno o en grupo), que debilitan nuestras defensas racionales y capacidad de distanciamiento para escrutar la credibilidad, fuentes, l\u00f3gica interna e intenciones de los mensajes que circulan por ellos.<\/p><p>Todo esto lo saben quienes fabrican realidades embusteras para alcanzar fines que tambi\u00e9n lo son. Su avalancha es un complejo fen\u00f3meno socipol\u00edtico que puede agobiarnos y confundirnos, pero tenemos recursos individuales para reducirla. Cinco de ellos: 1) preguntarnos por las fuentes originales antes de reenviar contenidos; 2) no reproducir lo que no nos consta; 3) no replicar lenguajes de odio; 4) saber cu\u00e1ndo debemos callarnos, y 5) reconocer que hasta las relaciones m\u00e1s pr\u00f3ximas pueden portar el virus desinformativo y, por ello, merecen aislamiento.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cuid\u00e9monos, sobre todo, de las falsedades que circulan en los grupos cerrados de  los servicios mensajer\u00eda, como WhatsApp.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":94776997,"featured_media":253,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_crdt_document":"","advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[547967347],"tags":[547967291],"class_list":["post-250","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-desinformacion","tag-desinformacion"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/realidadesembusteras.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/EU18022022.png?fit=800%2C533&ssl=1","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pbTSd8-42","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":287,"url":"https:\/\/realidadesembusteras.com\/?p=287","url_meta":{"origin":250,"position":0},"title":"Conversaci\u00f3n sobre el libro \u00abRealidades embusteras\u00bb","author":"eduardoulibarri","date":"3 marzo, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Este viernes 4 conversaremos el periodista Dar\u00edo Chinchilla y yo sobre la desinformaci\u00f3n y mi libro Realidades embusteras\".","rel":"","context":"En \u00abPeriodismo\u00bb","block_context":{"text":"Periodismo","link":"https:\/\/realidadesembusteras.com\/?cat=547967348"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/realidadesembusteras.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/274984645_10166347257105088_455822182359884472_n.jpg?fit=1200%2C700&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/realidadesembusteras.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/274984645_10166347257105088_455822182359884472_n.jpg?fit=1200%2C700&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/realidadesembusteras.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/274984645_10166347257105088_455822182359884472_n.jpg?fit=1200%2C700&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, 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